Calvinism doctrine is associated with which concept?

Calvinism doctrine is associated with which concept?

• A. Predestination
• B. Indulgences
• C. Merit theology
• D. Purgatory

Answer: (A)

Predestination is the concept associated with Calvinism. Calvinism centers on God’s complete sovereignty in salvation, teaching that God elects some people to eternal life before the world’s foundation and that this election isn’t based on human merit or foreseen faith. Salvation is understood as the result of God’s grace, determined by His decree rather than any human choice or effort. That emphasis on God’s predetermined plan for who will be saved is what makes predestination the defining idea of Calvinism. Indulgences, merit theology, and purgatory belong to Catholic doctrinal traditions: indulgences are about reducing punishment for sins through church-imparted acts or payments, merit theology concerns how human works or righteousness contribute to salvation, and purgatory is the post-death purification concept. These ideas are not central to Calvinist thought, which is why predestination is the best fit for the question.

Predestination is the concept associated with Calvinism. Calvinism centers on God’s complete sovereignty in salvation, teaching that God elects some people to eternal life before the world’s foundation and that this election isn’t based on human merit or foreseen faith. Salvation is understood as the result of God’s grace, determined by His decree rather than any human choice or effort. That emphasis on God’s predetermined plan for who will be saved is what makes predestination the defining idea of Calvinism.

Indulgences, merit theology, and purgatory belong to Catholic doctrinal traditions: indulgences are about reducing punishment for sins through church-imparted acts or payments, merit theology concerns how human works or righteousness contribute to salvation, and purgatory is the post-death purification concept. These ideas are not central to Calvinist thought, which is why predestination is the best fit for the question.