What did the Neolithic Revolution feature?

What did the Neolithic Revolution feature?

• A. Domestication of plants/animals, polished stone tools, pottery, and permanent, often fortified village settlements.
• B. Use of iron tools, roads, and writing
• C. Nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyle, no pottery
• D. The invention of the wheel and plow

Answer: (A)

The Neolithic Revolution centers on farming and domestication. People begin growing crops and raising animals, which provides a steadier food supply and supports larger, more stable communities rather than a constantly wandering, foraging lifestyle. This shift goes hand in hand with the use of polished stone tools that make farming, building, and processing easier, as well as the invention of pottery to store, cook, and transport food and liquids. With reliable food and new tools, communities become permanent villages, often with defenses, signaling a dramatic social and economic change. The other items describe later developments or earlier ways of life. Iron tools, roads, and writing appear in later periods after the Neolithic; nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyles and lack of pottery characterize pre-Neolithic times; and while the wheel and plow are important, they are not defining features of the Neolithic shift in most regions.

The Neolithic Revolution centers on farming and domestication. People begin growing crops and raising animals, which provides a steadier food supply and supports larger, more stable communities rather than a constantly wandering, foraging lifestyle. This shift goes hand in hand with the use of polished stone tools that make farming, building, and processing easier, as well as the invention of pottery to store, cook, and transport food and liquids. With reliable food and new tools, communities become permanent villages, often with defenses, signaling a dramatic social and economic change.

The other items describe later developments or earlier ways of life. Iron tools, roads, and writing appear in later periods after the Neolithic; nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyles and lack of pottery characterize pre-Neolithic times; and while the wheel and plow are important, they are not defining features of the Neolithic shift in most regions.